Atlantic City's LGBTQ+ History: 1970 to Present
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Atlantic City's LGBTQ+ History: 1970 to Present
The 1970s: A Flourishing LGBTQ+ Scene
In the 1970s, Atlantic City became a vibrant hub for the LGBTQ+ community. The New York Avenue area, in particular, was renowned for its concentration of gay bars, clubs, and social venues. Establishments like the Saratoga Club, the Chez, the Rendezvous, and the Chester Inn provided safe spaces for LGBTQ+ individuals to gather, express themselves, and build community.
The 1980s: Challenges and Resilience
The 1980s brought significant challenges to Atlantic City's LGBTQ+ community. The legalization of casino gambling in 1976 led to rapid urban development, which displaced many LGBTQ+ establishments. Additionally, the AIDS crisis had a profound impact, leading to the closure of numerous venues and the loss of many community members. Despite these hardships, the community demonstrated resilience, organizing support networks and advocating for awareness and resources.
The 1990s: Cultural Revival and Miss'd America
In response to the challenges of the previous decade, the 1990s saw a cultural revival within Atlantic City's LGBTQ+ community. One notable development was the creation of the Miss'd America Pageant, a drag competition that parodied the Miss America Pageant. Initially a satirical event, it evolved into a celebrated annual tradition, raising funds for local charities and highlighting the artistry and activism within the community.
The 2000s: Continued Advocacy and Recognition
The early 2000s continued the trend of advocacy and cultural expression. Community leaders and organizations worked tirelessly to promote LGBTQ+ rights, health awareness, and social acceptance. Events, workshops, and pride celebrations became more prominent, fostering a sense of unity and visibility.
The 2010s: Institutional Support and Commemoration
The 2010s marked a period of institutional support and commemoration for Atlantic City's LGBTQ+ community. In 2021, the city established the Mayor's Office of LGBTQ+ Affairs, aiming to address the needs and concerns of LGBTQ+ residents and visitors. Additionally, efforts were made to honor the city's LGBTQ+ history, including the designation of Rainbow Beach at Park Place and the renaming of Snake Alley to Schultz-Hill Boulevard, recognizing the contributions of local LGBTQ+ advocates.
The 2020s: New Beginnings and Community Spaces
In 2025, Atlantic City welcomed the opening of the ByrdCage, the city's first full-service LGBTQ+ bar and restaurant after many years. Located at 3426 Atlantic Avenue in the Chelsea neighborhood, the ByrdCage offers a vibrant space for dining, entertainment, and community gatherings, symbolizing a new chapter in the city's LGBTQ+ narrative.
Atlantic City's LGBTQ+ history is a testament to the community's resilience, creativity, and enduring spirit. From the bustling scenes of the 1970s to the renewed energy of the 2020s, the city continues to evolve, honoring its past while embracing a more inclusive future.
(Photo Credit: John Margolies Roadside America photograph archive (1972-2008), Library of Congress, Prints and Photographs Division.)